Malaria in 32 weeks gestation: causes and effects
The amount of amniotic fluid is a very important clinical indicator. Determining it in the third trimester of pregnancy is very important. Quite often it happens that lack of water is diagnosed at 32 weeks of carrying a baby.
Causes
Doctors identify several clinical situations that can lead to the appearance of low water at this gestational age. If the future mom has suffered any infectious disease during the preceding trimesters, then this may lead to the appearance of her lack of water.
Also, this pathological condition occurs in women who suffer from high blood pressure. The severity of its manifestation is largely due to the frequency of occurring attacks of a strong increase in blood pressure.
One of the causative factors of the appearance of shallow water is the presence of various pathologies of the kidney kidney. It must be said that in the presence of diseases of the urinary organs, the mother may also develop similar disorders. In this case, required mandatory medical correction and the appointment of complex treatment.
The risk of low outbreak at this stage of pregnancy is significantly increased in future moms who are carrying twins or triplets.
The larger kids, the brighter this pathology can appear. For the growth and full intrauterine development of several babies, a lot of various nutrients, as well as oxygen, are required.
Doctors say that this pathology can occur in any woman, it can develop both during the first pregnancy and in the next. If a woman is at high risk for the development of this pathology, then her health should be monitored more closely. Also, the appearance of low water practically does not affect the age of the future mother.
The amount of amniotic fluid can be determined by ultrasound examination. Such examination, as a rule, is carried out in a planned manner to all expectant mothers at week 32 of intrauterine development of the baby. To assess the condition of the baby, doctors use a special index of amniotic fluid. Its rate is 5-8 cm3.
The severity of various disorders may be different. Usually it is moderate or severe. It is possible to delimit these states by the used amniotic fluid index. If its values are in the range from 2 to 5, then the resulting violations can be called moderate. The fall of the index below two cm3 suggests that the degree of severity can be considered quite pronounced.
Why is this condition dangerous?
The environment in which the baby is located during all 9 months of its intrauterine development is very important. In the amniotic fluid is a whole complex of various substances necessary for the full growth and development of the baby.
If nutrients and oxygen do not enter the body of children, This may contribute to the development of various anomalies and defects of intrauterine development. This situation is extremely unfavorable. In this case, it is possible to assess the severity of the resulting violations only after the birth of the baby.
Various disorders of labor can also develop in women who have had low water during this period of pregnancy.In this case, the risk that the baby will be born much earlier than the set time also increases significantly.
Deliveries in such a situation are usually very long. A woman is extremely difficult to endure contractions. The passage of the baby through the birth canal can be accompanied by a significant increase in pain. At the same time, the cervical canal expands rather slowly.
How to treat?
It is impossible to identify shallow water by yourself. This pathology is determined by an obstetrician-gynecologist during a clinical examination. For this specialist uses several basic features. One of them is the mismatch of the height of the location of the main reproductive organ to the term of carrying the baby.
If during such an examination the doctor suspected any violations, he would definitely recommend the future mom to undergo an ultrasound examination. In this case, you can quite accurately determine the amount of amniotic fluid.
Selection of therapy is carried out individually. This is largely due to the reason that caused the development of this state. The final period of pregnancy is very important. To assess the need for hospitalization in the hospital, it is imperative to establish the degree of severity of the violations.
With moderate or minor shallowness, the future mom will have to attend day hospital. During such visits, she will receive the necessary therapy. Also, to improve well-being, you may need to use the pills at home. They will appoint a future mom doctor.
To improve well-being is very important to observe the correct mode of the day. Mandatory treatment condition - limitation of physical activity. Expectant mother should rest more. Regular walks in the fresh air at a moderate pace will be an excellent alternative to physical exercise.
The choice of tactics for labor is very important in low water.
In most cases, doctors recommend in this case a caesarean section. This tactic of obstetric care is more gentle and reduces the risk of possible injury and damage during childbirth.
The prescription of multivitamin complexes is a very important condition for therapy. Regular use of all essential vitamins and trace elements helps to improve the general well-being of the future mom.
Assigns these funds to the doctor. The combination of multivitamin complexes with other methods of therapy helps to achieve fairly good results. The treatment plan in this case is an obstetrician-gynecologist together with a therapist.
Pronounced violations require mandatory referral of the future mother to the hospital. The risk of preterm delivery in this case is very high. During such hospitalization, the future mommy will be given a complex of necessary therapy.
We recommend to watch the following video, in which you will learn useful information about low water during pregnancy.
