Weight and other parameters of the fetus at 32 weeks gestation
During its prenatal development, the baby gradually gains weight. This process proceeds gradually. Every month the weight of the child gradually increases. By the 32nd week of pregnancy, the baby’s body weight reaches already defined values.
Features of fetal development in this period
32 week of pregnancy is a time when mommy can already actively feel her baby. The child is already big enough and makes active movements with arms and legs. Very active babies often roll over in my mother's tummy. This can lead to the fact that the woman feels "pushes" and pulling sensations in her stomach.
This time is very important for the fetus. At this time, the final formation of his nervous system takes place.
Any pathology that arises at this time can disrupt this process. In the future, this may lead to the fact that the child will show disturbances in the work of the nervous system after his birth.
In order to assess the condition of the baby at this stage of pregnancy, doctors may resort to various studies. The most basic and routine - a clinical examination, which conducts an obstetrician-gynecologist, as well as an ultrasound. Using such simple tests, the doctor can get enough information about how the baby feels in her mother's tummy.
During the ultrasound at this stage of pregnancy, you can already see some features of the baby. So, his face becomes already round and rather expressive. This feature is especially well defined when performing 4D ultrasounds. The arms and legs of the baby become plump, and the skin gradually lighten.
At this stage of its prenatal development baby begins to "hear" sounds. This time is great for communicating with your child.
Talks between mom and dad with the baby will have a beneficial effect on the formation and functioning of the children's nervous system.
In this period of pregnancy, the baby begins to experience changes in the musculoskeletal system. The bones of the skull are still quite soft. This is necessary so that during the passage through the birth canal, the baby does not have dangerous brain injuries. Other bones become more dense and firm.
All clinical criteria used are indicative. If any indicator is slightly different from the norm, then the expectant mother should not immediately panic. It is possible that this is an individual feature. However, she still needs to consult her doctor. The doctor will be able to fully assess the situation and make the right decision on the further tactics of pregnancy management.
Weight and other norms of fetal parameters
You can determine the size of the child using ultrasound. Modern instruments are very accurate. With their help, you can determine the clinical indicators - such as the weight and body length of a baby with an accuracy of grams and millimeters.
Conduct research for a period of 31-32 weeks of pregnancy it is better to entrust a doctor who has sufficient clinical experience in conducting ultrasound studies. In this case, the results of the study will be much more accurate.
To assess the indicators obtained, an ultrasound specialist can use a special table. It contains the normal values of the studied parameters of the body of the fetus for each week of pregnancy.
After conducting the study, the doctor issues a conclusion to the expectant mother in his hands, which describes all the values obtained. It is important to remember that this document is by no means a diagnosis.
Decipher and justify it must obstetrician-gynecologist, who observes a woman during her pregnancy. Only this specialist can identify whether there are any abnormalities and disorders in the developing baby.
At 32-33 weeks of pregnancy, the size of the baby in length, as a rule, is 435-440 mm. The average weight of a child at this time is 2000-2100 grams.
In multiple pregnancies, these figures may be different. It largely depends on how many babies a woman carries at the same time. It happens that one baby develops much more intensively than another. The weight of each baby during pregnancy with twins, as a rule, is 1650-1700 grams.
In some cases, it may be necessary to conduct other studies focused on the determination of the vital functions of both fruits. One of these methods is CTG. With this test, you can determine how the heart beats in each of the babies. Also, the doctor will definitely evaluate the size of the abdomen of the expectant mother during the clinical examination.
When conducting an ultrasound study at this stage of pregnancy, the doctor may also evaluate other clinical indicators. You can evaluate the structure of the brain of the baby. To do this, the doctor will estimate the volume of the cavities of the lateral ventricles. Normally, their size at this stage of pregnancy is 1 cm.
The doctor can also assess the condition of the baby’s orbits. At this time of its prenatal development, they should be well formed. The proportion of eye sockets should be correct. Any asymmetry in their structure must necessarily alert the doctor who is conducting the study.
When conducting the doctor must also evaluate other basic parameters of the body structure of the child. One of them is biparietal size, the rate of the indicator at this time of pregnancy is 8.5 cm.
Another clinical parameter is also measured - fronto-occipital size. His norm at this time of pregnancy is 10.2-10.3 cm. When measuring the circumference of the baby’s head, the doctor uses the norm criterion, which is equal to 31.1 cm.
During the study, you can also determine the abdominal circumference. Normally, this figure is 27 cm. The length of a child’s hips at this time of its intrauterine development is 6.2 cm.
The study of membranes, performed at this stage of pregnancy, is necessary. One of the important organs is the placenta. When conducting a diagnostic procedure, the doctor necessarily evaluates its location. During the normal course of pregnancy, it should not block the internal entrance of the cervix.
Competent doctor necessarily evaluates the maturity of the placenta. At this time, this figure is one. The thickness of the placental tissue should normally be 3.3 cm.
Amount of amniotic fluid is also a very important clinical indicator. Any change in this indicator can lead to various pathologies. Normally, the amniotic fluid index at this stage of pregnancy should be 15-25 cm.
We recommend to watch a video in which the doctor tells about pregnancy at week 32.