What if a child has bruises?

Small fidgets who are constantly in motion can fall or hit quite easily. This leads to the fact that the child on the skin appear numerous bruises. Also, these skin manifestations can occur in a baby, not only after some kind of traumatic impact, but with some very dangerous diseases.

A variety of causes can cause bruises on the skin of a baby. They cause the localization of the formation of such skin elements. According to statistics, most often bruises appear on the legs and arms. This can be explained by the fact that the child is playing quite actively and can be easily injured.

Bruises on the legs appear, as a rule, after falls or other traumatic effects. In this situation, the size of the bruises can be very different. Massive injuries lead to the appearance of hematomas of sufficiently large area. Touching these areas brings the child pronounced soreness.

Infants often have bruises on the tailbone. This situation develops when the baby begins to try to walk. Frequent falls to the floor can lead to the fact that on the buttocks and legs of the child bruises will appear. Usually they are large in size and very painful when touched. Severe pain syndrome can lead to the fact that the baby begins to cry or be capricious.

The appearance of bruises on the bottom of a newborn may develop after complicated labor. The use of improper obstetric benefits leads to the fact that the baby is injured. The bruise in this case is a hematoma - a collection of blood under the skin. In some situations, the spread of bruises can be on the back along the spine or on the heels of a newborn baby.

In children, subcutaneous fat is well developed. The skin of small patients is quite sensitive and thin. This leads to the fact that any damage can lead to the appearance of various bruises on them. Often such manifestations appear from abrasions, after a diaskintest, in the place of manta, after a massage and in other various conditions.

The appearance of blue and red spots under the eyes most often occurs as a result of injury. Usually this symptom is well manifested in fighters or adolescents.

The appearance of a bump on the forehead is a classic sign of injury to a child. At the same time, small bruises can also develop on the nose, on the ear, on the cheek, on the eyelids. In this case, the appearance of the child changes greatly: his expression becomes more sullen and depressed.

Bruises on the skin may indicate not only a previous fall or trauma in a child. In some cases, this emerging symptom may "tell" that a baby develops hematological disease. Blood pathologies are usually manifested by the appearance at once of a large number of blue spots on the skin.

A lot of bruises on the skin of a child appears when thrombocytopenic purpura.

The appearance of bruises in children under the age of 1 year is an extremely unfavorable symptom. In this case, the blue spots spread, as a rule, to almost all parts of the body. The course of this condition may be the most severe. In a child, the pain syndrome increases, the general weakness increases. Without treatment, the prognosis for the development of this pathological condition is unfavorable.

Kids attending sports clubs are at high risk for developing bruises. In boys who play hockey or football, skin manifestations appear predominantly on the arms and legs, below the knees. In this case, bruises can be quite large. A drop on the back contributes to the appearance of blue spots on the spine.

In any cases, the appearance of bruises on the skin of the baby should immediately consult a pediatrician. The appearance of traumatic injuries on the face is most unfavorable. In this case, it is necessary to conduct additional diagnostics in order to exclude brain injury.

To treat bruises on the skin of a child can be a variety of means. Currently, there are a huge number of different pharmacological drugs that are sold in any pharmacy. You can also clear the skin with the help of some popular tips and recipes. In this case, you need be sure to consult with your doctor, as the baby may have contraindications for carrying out any method of alternative medicine.

First aid for the appearance of traumatic bruises on the skin is cold application. This simple measure can significantly reduce the damage zone. Cold causes a pronounced spasm of the blood vessels, which helps to reduce the size of the bruise.

Treatment of hematomas on the body in babies should be differentiated. It is impossible to treat infants by the same methods as a teenager. For very young patients, medicines are used according to their age. Do not exceed the daily dosage of drugs.

Drugs for hematomas can be produced in various forms. Quite often, babies apply ointment. These drugs used for local treatment are well distributed over the skin and are absorbed quickly enough. They should be applied, as a rule, 2-3 times a day (according to the instructions for the preparation). Some of these tools can be used in children under the age of one year.

Heparin ointment - This is a well-known medicine that is known in almost every family. Heparin in the composition of the drug has a resolving effect. It helps dissolve hematomas and cleanse the skin.

Before using this drug should first conduct a test to determine the allergic reaction. To do this, a small amount of ointment is applied to a limited area of ​​the skin. After 15-20 minutes in this area should not be any red or itchy elements.

Heparin ointment is usually prescribed for use 2-3 times a day. This tool can also be used for other injuries that are accompanied by the development of abrasions or bruises on the skin. Apply it should only on clean skin. After applying the hand, rinse thoroughly under running water.

The use of heparin ointment in young children is limited. It is prescribed only by the attending physician after examining and examining the child and identifying possible contraindications.

Some children's traumatologists recommend putting a piece of ice on a bruise wrapped in a rag before applying the ointment. This compress should be kept on the skin for 10-15 minutes. This will help relieve severe inflammation and reduce the swelling of surrounding tissues.

When choosing a product, you should pay attention to its biologically active components. Most of these drugs contain a large number of different herbal ingredients. Such extracts can cause an allergic reaction in a child who has an increased sensitivity or susceptibility to allergies.

Before self-use of these funds, parents should Be sure to consult with your doctor.

Currently, there are a huge number of different drugs that have a strong resolving effect on bruises. One of these drugs is "Troxevasin».

Its components help clean bruises from the skin very effectively. This fast-acting remedy is suitable for treating many traumatic injuries. To achieve the effect this medicine should be used several times a day.

Quite successfully, "Troxevasin" is used to treat bruises that appear in a child's legs. This tool can also be used even if your baby has signs of chronic venous insufficiency.

Dolobene is a drug that is available both as an ointment and as a gel. The use of this tool is used to treat many traumatic injuries. This drug can only be used in children older than 5 years.

Treat the affected areas of this ointment can be 2-3 times a day. The positive effect of use comes, as a rule, for 3-5 days from the moment bruises appear on the skin. The complex composition of this drug allows you to successfully cope with any hematomas that are on the skin of a baby.

Course use of the tool allows you to cope with even the most pronounced manifestations. This ointment also improves the regeneration of damaged tissues and promotes the rapid healing of various abrasions.

These tools are used to eliminate hematomas as often enough. They contain active extracts that help clear bruises from the skin. These funds are also well distributed on the skin and fairly quickly absorbed, usually without leaving marks.

Creams are more suitable for babies with dry skin. Gels can also be used in cases where rapid absorption is required.

The healing properties of leeches in the resorption of various bruises have been known since ancient times. This is due to a special substance. hirudin. It is isolated by leeches during skin penetration.

Leech extract is contained in the Bruise-OFF gel. This drug is used in place of the resulting bruise. Regular use of this tool helps to cleanse the skin effectively. You can anoint them with virtually any skin areas where such changes have occurred.Also, this drug improves the healing and restoration of damaged skin.

According to the mechanism of its action, the bruise gel resembles heparin ointment. Both of these agents have a rather strong effect on hematomas. After a few days you can see a positive effect. This tool can also be used for abrasions. In some cases, the treatment may take 5-7 days.

Also, this tool can be used to restore the skin after surgical or trauma operations.

This drug has a number of contraindications to use. It can not be used in children with severe diseases of the blood or blood-forming organs. In this case, before using the gel should always consult with a pediatrician or hematologist.

“Rescuer” is a balm that has a fairly good composition of biologically active components.

All chemicals are naturally occurring. The components include milk lipids, beeswax, lavender oil, antioxidants and vitamins, tea tree oil and sea buckthorn, and many others. Such a complex composition allows the use of the tool in a variety of pathologies. Most often, this drug is used to treat hematomas, as well as other traumatic injuries.

This medicine can be spread on shallow skin lesions, as well as various abrasions or scratches that have occurred in the field of the injury.

Many mommies use the "Rescuer" for treatment diaper rash in infants or to eliminate diaper redness dermatitis. It is better to apply this means after carrying out daily hygienic procedures.

Balm can also be used to treat frostbite or burns. This tool has a fairly large range of actions.

Treatment of bruises on the skin of babies can be carried out using some methods borrowed from alternative medicine. Before carrying out such procedures, be sure to consult with a specialist, as the child may have contraindications to the use of these methods.

For quite a long time to treat bruises applied burdock ordinary. This medicinal plant has a pronounced resorption effect on various hematomas. To achieve the effect, you can put chopped burdock leaves on the bruise. Conduct such a procedure should be every 4-6 hours for 5-7 days.

To eliminate bruises under the eyes, you can use ground flax seed powder. Ground seeds of this plant should be placed in a fabric bag and a few minutes to maintain in warm boiled water. After that, you need to attach the bags to the eyes. You can carry out such a procedure 2-3 times a day during the week. This method is very safe and can be applied even in children.

About why bruises on the body without a cause can be a symptom of a serious illness, see the following video.