Candles "Voltaren" for children on temperature
With high fever or pain, doctors prescribe nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which include "Voltaren". One of his dosage forms are candles. We will understand whether such drugs are allowed at children's age, when they are used and which drugs can be replaced if necessary.
Release form and composition
Rectal suppositories "Voltaren" are torpedo-shaped smooth suppositories of white or yellowish hue, which have a not very pronounced characteristic odor. The main component of candles - diclofenac sodium. Depending on its dosage emit candles for children (25 mg of diclofenac on the suppository) and for adults (50 and 100 mg of active substance). The only additional ingredient of the drug is solid fat. One box includes 10 candles, packed in blisters of 5 pieces.
Voltaren is also produced in other forms:
- Coated tabletswhich dissolves in the intestines. They are presented in two dosages. In smaller (25 mg) tablets can be administered to children of any age.
- Gelthat need to smear the skin. This form of medicine is called Voltaren Emulgel, it is represented by two concentrations (1% and 2%). The drug is contraindicated in children under 12 years.
- Adhesive and metered spraywhich is used for external processing. These forms are allowed to use from 15 years.
- Ampoules with a solution which is administered intramuscularly. This form is not used in childhood.
- Film coated tablets with a long lasting action. Due to the high dosage they can not be given to children.
How to act?
Diclofenac refers to non-steroid substances that have a fairly strong anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. It is provided by the effect of such a compound on the formation of prostaglandins. Diclofenac is absorbed from the candles rather quickly, and within an hour its concentration in the blood becomes maximum.
How old are they used?
Age limits for "Voltaren" in the form of rectal suppositories in the annotation to such a drug are absent. but For babies in the first years of life, this remedy is recommended to be administered only after a doctor is prescribed
Indications
"Voltaren" in the form of candles is most often prescribed for pain syndrome caused by diseases of the joints, injuries, operations and other causes. In the fight against fever without other symptoms of the disease such a drug is usually not used. However, it is in demand for otitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract, in which high temperature is combined with painful sensations.
Contraindications
The drug is not used:
- When intolerance to diclofenac or allergies to other antipyretics.
- With proctitis.
- In case of peptic ulcer of the digestive tract.
If the child has a liver or heart pathology, the drug is prescribed with caution.
Side effect
Treatment "Voltaren" can cause the occurrence of headaches, hearing loss, allergic rash, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, abdominal distention, decreased appetite, abdominal pain and other unpleasant symptoms. When they appear, the use of the drug is immediately stopped.
Instructions for use
Suppositories "Voltaren" injected into the rectum of the child after bowel movements. The doctor chooses the dosage of the candles individually, since it should be calculated by the weight of the baby and adjusted according to the disease.
For every kilogram of weight a small patient needs from 0.5 to 2 mg of diclofenac per day. The calculated amount is divided into 2-3 doses. The maximum dosage per day for children is 150 mg.
Purchase and storage
To buy suppositories "Voltaren" in a pharmacy, you need a prescription from a doctor. You can store the drug at home at room temperature (for the entire shelf life of 3 years).
Reviews
Moms call candles "Voltaren" a very effective and effective tool that quickly helped the kids with sore throat and high fever. There were no side effects from using suppositories (according to parents), it is easy to inject a candle, and the price of the drug is called acceptable by most mothers.
Analogs
Instead suppositories "Voltaren" can be used other drugs diclofenac in candles - for example, "Diklak", "Diclofenac, Diklovit, Diclofenac Stada, or Naklofen. In addition, many medicines with this active ingredient are presented in other forms (gel, ointment, capsules, tablets), so you can choose the optimal replacement with your doctor.
If “Voltaren” in candles is assigned to a child to reduce the temperature, other antipyretic drugs can replace it, among which “Panadol”, “Efferalgan"And"Cefecone D". They contain paracetamol and are allowed from the age of three months. In addition, a pediatrician can write out suppositories containing ibuprofen (for example, Nurofen), which are also used in children from 3 months.
From the following video you will learn when it is advisable to use antipyretic candles, says Dr. Komarovsky.